Park Güell (Barcelona, Spain) : Entry area, depicting the lower fountain and grotto on the east side

Creator:
Gaudi, Antoni, 1852-1926
Jujol i Gibert, José Maria, 1879-1949
Published/Created:
Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
1900-1914
Date Depicted:
2008
1900 AD - 1949 AD
Materials:
concrete; glazed ceramic tile; wrought iron
Notes:
Going far beyond the exuberant use of natural forms in sculpture and wrought-ironwork, which were the hallmarks of Modernisme, Gaudí turned to nature to generate structural form. This was first realized in the Park Güell (1900-1914), Barcelona, part of a garden city commissioned by the textile magnet Güell in pursuit of the reformist ideals of the Renaixença (Catalan Romantic movement). The housing was never built, but Gaudí prepared roads and avenues, projecting viaducts from the hillside on an amazing array of rubble columns like tree trunks, angled to carry the structural thrusts directly to the ground. He also built polychromatic entrance lodges of fantastic form and a vast staircase, with fountains, leading to a hypostyle market hall constructed out of the sloping site and supported on 100 massive, quasi-archaic Doric columns. The roof of this structure, a flat, open space used as a playground, is surrounded by a serpentine bench-balustrade, covered, like the fountains and other elements, with brightly coloured mosaic decoration in abstract designs by Gaudí and Josep Maria Jujol i Gibert. The result is a playful, exciting and surrealistic environment.
Topics:
Architecture -- Spain -- 20th century -- (YVRC)
Period/Style:
Twentieth century
Culture:
Spanish
Accession Number:
1A1-GA-PG-E3
Genre:
architecture (AAT)
open spaces: parks (recreation areas): urban parks (AAT)
Format:
Image
Content Type:
Sculptures, Models, & Architecture
Rights:
Copyright Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc
The use of this image may be subject to the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) or to site license or other rights management terms and conditions. The person using the image is liable for any infringement.
Access Restrictions:
Yale Community Only
Digital:
architecture; botanical; cityscape; decorative arts; recreation and games; festivals; parks (recreation areas) Art Nouveau; Twentieth century complexes; recreation areas; parks (recreation areas)
Source Creator:
Gilchrist, Scott
Source Title:
Archivision Addition Module Five
Source Created:
2878 Chamonix, Montreal QC
Archivision, Inc.
2008
Source Note:
Purchase, Visual Resources Collection, May, 2011; photographer Scott Gilchrist
Yale Collection:
Visual Resources Collection
Digital Collection:
Visual Resources Collection
Local Record Number:
4090
OID:
10051797
PID:
digcoll:1855978